18th Fire Station
Gonzalo Mardones Viviani
Vitacura, Santiago, Chile

Photo courtesy GMVThe
concept of displacement and fluidity is reflected in the
circulation, with stairs, ramps and emergency tubes, playing
leading roles in the architectonic space.
Facing the hills and the Andes Mountains, the 18th Fire Station of
Vitacura is located strategically between two main avenues, making
it easy to reach different points in the city of Santiago.
The building, a white concrete box, is suspended within a floating
crystal prism. The interior spaces, organized around the two-story
fire truck area, are located on three levels of balconies, both
visibly and circulation wise connected.

Photo courtesy GMV
The open sleeping areas, separated by partition walls with
dressing areas, have no doors so that the firemen can reach the
station below quickly. Emergency steel tubes ascend directly to the
truck area below. Red Alucobond element on the upper part of the
facade shelters the bedrooms and projects the corporate image and
identity of the fire station.

Photo courtesy GMV
Homes for the resident drivers and their families are located in
the back, with additional walls to protect their privacy. The two
story residences all have front yards, typical of the houses in the
residential neighborhood.

Photo courtesy GMV
Because of the transparency of the facade, and a new restaurant,
open to the public, the Fire Station has become instrumental in
reviving the surrounding area.

Drawing courtesy GMV

Drawing courtesy GMV
First Floor Plan 
Drawing courtesy GMV
Second Floor Plan 
Drawing courtesy GMV
Third Floor Plan
Facts about 18th Fire Station
Site area:
1,760 m2
Total floor area: 2,020 m2
Architect:
Gonzalo Mardones Viviani
Builders:
L & D
Engineer:
BMC
Lighting:
Mónica Pérez
Landscape:
Ita Ovalle
Paz Ovalle
Client:
Cuerpo de Bomberos de Santiago
Last updated: December 13, 2012
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